Sunday 15 September 2013

Exercise: Symbols

Symbols...



Growth:


  • This wonderful little man - Jake from Staten Island, USA - is for me the perfect symbol of 'growth'. Jake has a heart condition, with which I am familiar, and a few months ago he was really close to the edge... But, thanks to a heart transplant, made possible by a marvellous donor family, he is in good recovery. Just look at this guy! If this isn't a symbol of 'growth' from a very dark place, then I don't know what is.
  • Speaking as a student of photography, I have to say that this image, out of all of the ones posted by his brilliant parents on his Facebook page, is the one that grabbed me most and nearly threw me to the ground. I just love the expression on his face and his tux: such a chipper 'young man about town'...! As far as emotional symbols go this is the one that did it for me. Way to go Jake, way to go!







Excess:


  • A shot of wealthy party-goers in a well-heeled part of Marbella, Spain. As it was in one of the weekend 'heavy' newspaper's magazines, I cannot show the picture here. But the image is not hard to imagine: sun, sun tans, chic swimwear, sun glasses and lots to drink...




Crime:


  • To be found almost any day in Italian newspapers: the victims of organised crimes...





Silence:


  • A Red Kite circling slowly over my house.







Poverty:


  • A photograph by Don McCullin of a child running across a rain-soaked, bleak and downtrodden street in a poor district of a town. Both the kid and the town seem to be 'up against it'...

Sunday 8 September 2013

Sky

The following pictures were all taken on my trip to London to see the Salgado exhibition. An iPhone camera was used throughout. It was a case of just gazing  up at the sky from time to time...

Although this post is not connected to any specific Assignment 5 project or exercise, it is dedicated to my friend and mentor Tracey. She has been my encourager and guide throughout most of this course and now it is her turn to travel the road of apprenticeship to the art form that is all things textiles. The last image, in particular, symbolises a spirit of hopeful optimism for a positive set of outcomes in the new direction her life is now taking.

Rob 8.9.13






















Mark Neville exhibition / The Photographer's Gallery / 'Deeds Not Words' 2 Aug - 29 Sept 2013

I paid my second visit to this excellent gallery yesterday. Now knowing where to find it, I shall look it up each time I visit London. 

I rather like not knowing what to find there to be quite exciting: discovering this exhibition of the work of Mark Neville turned out to be a real revelation. The photographs on display are great examples of the genre of documentary photojournalism - in this instance the subject being the Northamptonshire town of Corby. The story centres around the closing of the one-time incredibly productive steel plant and the effect on the local population. Many people who worked in the steel industry here were of Scottish descent and the images tell the tale of how their inherited culture survives against the odds.

The pictures also recount the incidents of those born with a variety of defects, possibly as a result of post-industrial pollution.

Whilst Neville and Salgado differ widely in their photographic styles, they share a common ground in which they are both telling the story of a specific people in a particular location.

Exercise: Juxtaposition

I went looking for this image yesterday when I travelled to the Salgado exhibition. Such images don't leap out of nowhere - there are found because we are looking properly. Standing around on the busy streets of London didn't seem to be doing the magic, but then the process of really looking began to pay off. Sure, there were some great images that came and went before I could get my camera to my eye, but this served to sharpen the work of seeing. What follows are some photographs that seemed, if only slightly, to speak of 'juxtaposition'.

I guess this is a fairly obvious example: dinosaur mingling with the crowds...  Yes, there  is some striking contrast between the architecture of the museum interior, but we are not fooled. We expect the skeleton to be there because it's the Natural History Museum and we know this dinosaur 'lives' in the main hall. It's like we expect the Royal Albert Hall to be in any publicity images of the annual Proms concerts just down the road. So - a decent attempt but it doesn't 'ring true'.




Now this image is getting there. I came across this head office for all-things British sculpture in the Old Brompton Road. I could see it some way off, drawn to the striking orange / red of the piece that resides outside the front door.nI made a few exposure but chose this one as the cyclist added an element of dynamism and action. So, yes there is a strong sense of juxtaposition, with the sculpture being the 'interloper' in this example. But it leaves me almost cold: the three elements of old building, contemporary sculpture and an oblivious cyclist are all together in the moment of exposure - but there is no story.




So my choice is this picture. It is a scene in a street behind Regents Street and it's a link between one street and another. Overhead, a large mirror forms part of the ceiling. This creates a visual event that is quite arresting. In it, we can just make out the couple in the foreground. They, dressed almost exactly the same, are still at this moment while it is the figure in the actual subway who is moving towards us, bringing with him the tension of not knowing what he will do when he emerges. So our attention is torn between the couple, their reflection and this striding figure. Were the mirror not juxtaposed above this subway, the relationship between reality and image would not have been born.

Exercise: Evidence of Action

This was not easy. I am not convinced that the photograph placed here does the job really well. I would also not be surprised to find that as of now I shall see nothing but excellent example of 'evidence of action' - and the assignment will complete and I shall have left my camera at home...!

But here goes...




What are the police up to? What is going on in there? Everyone is looking into the coffee house. Has there been an accident? Did someone get into a fight about the mix of their mocha? Was someone making a break for the door with the cooky jar...? Whatever action is happening, the there observers are frozen in the act of turning, looking and guessing. Only time will tell, only time...

Sebastiao Salgado exhibition / Natural History Museum / 'Genesis'


I finally made it to the Natural History Museum to see the Salgado exhibition. As they say in Italy, I was 'Senza parole!' or 'speechless'... This was really something. A turning-point. A moment never to forget. I was minded of going to see the Edvard Munch exhibition at the Hayward Gallery, in 1973, which had - and still does - the same powerful effect on me.



I had arrived early to be in time for an experience I knew would be so special. It reminded me of seeing Springsteen at Wembley this year: not really believing that I was about to see something I had dreamed about for so long.



Walking down the corridors in the museum was akin to walking through the catacombs under St peter's in Rome. When I went in I vowed not to rush but to soak it all up instead.



The images were amazing: the sheer number of them; the over-arching theme; the wide scope of subjects; the utter power of individual photographs; the recurring 'is such an picture possible or real?' question...



The force of black and white was palpable in this gallery. It's tonal depth just kept hitting us again and again.



What really added to the process of viewing these pictures was trying to remember all the things we have been learning on 'The Art of Photography 1' and use to these elements as a guide to seeing and appreciating at a deeper level: framing, point, lines, diagonals, triangles, curves, rhythms, patterns, shapes, light, colour, tone, narrative and illustration. Having this as a way of seeing added so much more to the experience. Whilst I knew I was in the presence of a true master, it is thanks to the OCA that I discovered how much of a genius Salgado actually is.



Coming home from London on the train, I saw huge clouds and a rainbow. My reaction was simple: that's a Salgado sky...!


I owe my good friend Leo a huge debt of gratitude for bringing this exhibition to my attention. Next time we go out for a meal, it will definitely be my shout!

Sunday 25 August 2013

Assignment 5: Applying the techniques of illustration and narrative.


'Alessandra and Fedele'




Alessandra and Fedele emigrated from the south of Italy to England more than fifty years ago. He was born and raised in Faeto, Puglia, while she came from Avellino. They met in Tunbridge Wells, where they both had found work. They eventually moved to a small shoe-making town in the East Midlands, where they lived for more than forty five years. Fedele was trained as a shoemaker and worked - and still does - in this trade in factories and shops in their adopted town.




The experience of Alessandra and Fedele was shared by so many of their compatriots in the years after the second world war. Italians in their thousands moved to Europe and America in search of a better future. In Bedford, a few miles from where they now live there are about 10,000 Italians, comprising several generations.
















Alessandra is one of life's great communicators. Whether face-to-face or on the phone, she is in touch with so many people. She is not one to restrict her social circle to members of her own ethnic community. No - she makes friends right across the diverse cultural population of the town. Here she is calling a friend over to see her photo albums of images from the past.




By kind permission of Fedele and Alessandra  Girardi
This is her father-in-law, giving a ride to a small boy on his donkey or mule. In pre-scooter days this was the preferred mode of transporting people and merchandise around in rural areas.




By kind permission of Fedele and Alessandra  Girardi














This photograph, from the early 1950s, shows Fedele - second from left on the top row -  and his family. There are three generations to be seen here. But here can be seen, on the faces of those present, reflections of nostalgia, anticipation, uncertainty and hope. Who knows how each individual life has turned out? Alessandra's finger points out the basic facts: dead, still living...



By kind permission of Fedele and Alessandra  Girardi
This image shows the young couple when they would have been 'stepping out'. This may have been a Sunday outing somewhere, perhaps because they worked six days a week. They may have even referred to themselves as the 'promessi sposi' or the 'betrothed'. An Italian engagement of those times would have followed very traditional lines.



By kind permission of Fedele and Alessandra  Girardi

What links these two pictures is the continuation of that original 'something' that drew Alessandra and Fedele together all those fifty-odd years ago. In the photo above, they are young, looking their best and clearly very much in love with each other. In the image below, they are older, looking more relaxed - but still very much in love.




They have been in the house they live in now for over forty five years. Here they raised their family of three children, who all live elsewhere. While the house is full of memories, but just as much it is full of good company, shared human warmth and good company. It is probably the best-kept house in the entire street. It has a long garden, full mostly of vegetables. But it has a patio for everything 'al fresco' that Italians enjoy. here also is Fedele's own shoe-making workshop, as well as space for processing produce from the garden. Plus, there is a small lean-to for Alessandra and Fedele to have welcome 'pisolinos' - Italian for siesta.













Looking up the street, there is an intriguing structure looking down on the row of neat terraced houses. It is the corner-piece of a shoe factory, one of many in this town. They crop up everywhere. Below is the serious and business-like side view of this once-busy hub of local manufacture that would have commanded a world-wide market in its time. But in time the manual labour was found to be cheaper elsewhere in the world and so such dominance was diminished and all but extinguished.





This little character sits out in the back garden of the house. He is a shoe maker and an amusing acknowledgement of the craft that Fedele has practised over the years. This figure sits with an upturned shoe, which he is tapping into shape. Although there are many instruments contained in his work shop and toolbox, for some reason it is the special hammer that seems to symbolises his trade more than anything else. 






And here is that toolbox. It holds, as well as the infamous hammer, all manner of brushes, polishes, resins and instruments of an almost secret nature.

















Fedele demonstrated the art of making a shoe, from start to finish. He went through the whole process. There were more stages and steps than could have been imagined.

His concentration was absolute. He was like a virtuoso musician, lost in the creation of some beautiful concerto. Out of his total absorption emerged the shoe he had made, seemingly from just a few bits of leather. But it was simply a thing of beauty...







There is another activity that Alessandra and Fedele pursue on an almost daily basis: tending their allotment. They either go together in their car or Fedele cycles up there on his bike.






















These regular visits mean so much than just looking after a plot of land. As Fedele often says: 'It's like work - it keeps you going. It gives you something to get out of bed for in the morning!' Here is a man who is in his early eighties and who has never really retired in the 'sitting at home all day watching trash on TV' kind of way. He is fit, healthy and active. He tills the soil, much as his forebears in Puglia would have done.

He follows the rhythm of the seasons. He knows when to dig, to sow and when to harvest. His is the joy of hard work, of honest labour well done. As he cleans his tools and heads for home, he feels he has earned his 'wages' for another day.














H




































The allotment also offers them other things. Aside from a large crop of fruit and vegetables, there is the positive contact with nature. There is also being part of a community of other gardeners, some of whom have known each other for many years.

The results of all this hard work: figs, potatoes, tomatoes and beans. To say nothing of lettuce, leeks and onions. The list of produce possibly goes on for quite a bit more. The traditions of self-reliance, providing for your own needs and not being always obligated to others are truly honoured by all this activity. When Fedele describes what he does here, throughout the year round, he speaks in the language of farmers worldwide. He lists of the elements of this most ancient of livelihoods: soil, weather, harvests, implements, care, preparation and dedication.
















This is a symbol of all of what is done on the allotment: the coming together of friends to help in a common task. In this case it is the late summer custom of preparing and bottle tomatoes for theuces to be used in the year ahead. Out of this shared effort will come so many Italian dishes that require any kind of 'salsa di pomodori'.




And these are the friends who come to the house of Alessandra and Fedele to share and celebrate all that is truly unique to this couple, to this culture.




The sum of the span of their lives is like the rings and fractures found in this section of fencing that surrounds their beloved allotment.



Their other, deeper, harvest is their three children. Their upbringing and early personal formation is the fruit of the labour of love that follows the example of the fashioner of shoes and the tiller of the earth.



The children's portraits have pride of place in their living room, which in so many Italian households has an almost sanctuary-like status. Here honoured guests are received, friendships nurtured and achievements celebrated. Where better than to share the joy that is one's children?



















This assignment is dedicated to the memory of Alexandra Boulat, photojournalist: born Paris 2 May 1962; died Paris 5 October 2007. 

It was her article in the February 2000 edition of 'National Geographic' that had inspired me for this assignment. I had found the magazine by chance, being interested initially by a feature on ancient Greece. I was hugely impressed by the layout of the photographs in this article, which was entitled 'Eyewitness Kosovo', as well as the subject matter. 

On a whim I looked up the author/photographer's name on the internet. It was a moving experience to discover that she was a renowned photojournalist and that, sadly, she had passed away.